The Legend of Gunung Bromo
Hundreds
of years ago, during the reign of the last king of Majapahit,
Brawijaya, one of the King’s wives gave birth to a girl, who was named
Roro Anteng. Later this young princess married Joko Seger, who came from
a Brahman caste. Because of an unfortunate situation the couple was
forced to leave the kingdom. They settled down in the mountain area.
They ruled the area and named it “Tengger”, which was derived from the
couples’ names: Roro Anteng and Joko Seger.
After several years
the region flourished in prosperity, but Roro Anteng and Joko Seger were
unhappy because they did not have a child. Frustrated, they climbed the
top of the mountain and prayed night and day hoping that the gods would
listen. The prayer was heard and Betoro Bromo promised them many
children. However, the couple had to promise that they would sacrifice
their youngest child in return.
Roro Anteng gave birth to a child,
then another, and another. In the end Roro Anteng and Joko Seger got 25
children. Soon it was time for them to sacrifice the youngest child,
Kesuma, but the parents just could not do it. They tried to hide the
child, but an eruption happened and Kesuma fell into the crater. There
was silence before they heard a voice: “I have to be sacrificed so that
you will all stay alive. From now on, you should arrange an annual
offering ceremony on the 14th of Kesodo (the twelfth month of Tenggerese
calender.”It was Kesuma’s voice. Kesuma’s brothers and sisters held the
offering ceremony every year. Instead of a human being, these people
collected fruit, vegetables, rice and meat to be offered to the gods.
And this has been done generation after generation until today.
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